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en:znalostni_baze:historie_egov [2021/07/07 15:32] – created Tomáš Šedivec | en:znalostni_baze:historie_egov [2021/07/07 15:42] (current) – Tomáš Šedivec | ||
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The digitisation of public administration services really began with the end of the millennium, when the initial legislative proposals with a national scope and enabling the subject of the law to use digitisation tools appeared. This is not to say that public administration was not digital by the end of the millennium, only that nationwide digitisation efforts with definitions of central services or uniform standards are still emerging in this period. | The digitisation of public administration services really began with the end of the millennium, when the initial legislative proposals with a national scope and enabling the subject of the law to use digitisation tools appeared. This is not to say that public administration was not digital by the end of the millennium, only that nationwide digitisation efforts with definitions of central services or uniform standards are still emerging in this period. | ||
- | ===== Before the digitisation of public administration. | + | ===== Before the digitisation of public administration |
Prior to the nationwide digitization efforts, a legal entity could only interact with the public administration in a fragmented way, i.e. with each public authority separately, according to the agendas it performs. Each OVM kept its own file on the subjects of law that came into contact with it, and a traditional paper filing service was maintained to keep the documentation. | Prior to the nationwide digitization efforts, a legal entity could only interact with the public administration in a fragmented way, i.e. with each public authority separately, according to the agendas it performs. Each OVM kept its own file on the subjects of law that came into contact with it, and a traditional paper filing service was maintained to keep the documentation. | ||
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===== Initial digitization of public administration ===== | ===== Initial digitization of public administration ===== | ||
- | The initial digitization of public administration consists of enabling filings to be signed using electronic signatures, thus doing away with the paper form of filing. Public authorities publish information on information websites where information on rights and obligations can be found. Public authorities are also working with electronic filing systems and electronic office boards. There is still no central exchange of data on the subject of law or other services for the exchange and cooperation of public administration. The public administration is divided into state administration and local government with independent and delegated competences, | + | The initial digitization of public administration consists of enabling filings to be signed using electronic signatures, thus doing away with the paper form of filing. Public authorities publish information on information websites where information on rights and obligations can be found. Public authorities are also working with electronic filing systems and electronic office boards. There is still no central exchange of data on the subject of law or other services for the exchange and cooperation of public administration. The public administration is divided into state administration and local government with independent and delegated competences, |
{{ : | {{ : | ||
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===== Electronic Actions and Authorized Document Conversion ===== | ===== Electronic Actions and Authorized Document Conversion ===== | ||
- | An important milestone of digitization was the launch of [[nap: | + | An important milestone of digitization was the launch of [[en:nap: |
{{ : | {{ : | ||
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===== Reference Data Sharing ===== | ===== Reference Data Sharing ===== | ||
- | This milestone can be called the big bang in the sharing of rights holder data. A central service for sharing so-called [[nap:reference data|reference data]], i.e. data that is always correct, up-to-date and guaranteed by the state, has been launched. Public authorities become providers of agenda services, which can be provided by individual public authorities or centrally on behalf of several public authorities. The sharing of [[nap: | + | This milestone can be called the big bang in the sharing of rights holder data. A central service for sharing so-called [[en:nap:referencni_udaje|reference data]], i.e. data that is always correct, up-to-date and guaranteed by the state, has been launched. Public authorities become providers of agenda services, which can be provided by individual public authorities or centrally on behalf of several public authorities. The sharing of [[en:nap: |
{{ : | {{ : | ||
- | ===== Linked Data Pool and Front-End Standardization ===== | + | ===== interconnected data pool and Front-End Standardization ===== |
- | The current top milestone is the launch of the [[nap:linked_data_fund|linked_data_fund]], which differs from the previous reference data sharing mainly by offering to share also agency-specific data about the legal entity. This has the consequence that once data about a right holder appears in the public administration in one agenda, no other agenda should require it on the right holder. In addition to non-public data about the rights holder, public data is also shared, and this is done via the [[nap:public_datovy_fund|public | + | The current top milestone is the launch of the [[en:nap:propojeny_datovy_fond|interconnected data pool]], which differs from the previous reference data sharing mainly by offering to share also agency-specific data about the legal entity. This has the consequence that once data about a right holder appears in the public administration in one agenda, no other agenda should require it on the right holder. In addition to non-public data about the rights holder, public data is also shared, and this is done via the [[en:nap:propojeny_datovy_fond|interconnected |
- | The subject of the right is given the possibility of [[nap:electronic_identification_for_clients_of_public_government|electronic identification]] to individual [[nap: | + | The subject of the right is given the possibility of [[en:nap:elektronicka_identifikace_pro_klienty_verejne_spravy|electronic identification]] to individual [[en:nap: |
{{ : | {{ : | ||
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* Front-end | * Front-end | ||
- | * [[https:// | + | * [[https:// |
- | * [[https:// | + | * [[https:// |
* Back-end | * Back-end | ||
- | * Integration to [[https:// | + | * Integration to [[https:// |
- | * Use of [[https:// | + | * Use of [[https:// |
- | * Allowing submissions against own agenda within the [[https:// | + | * Allowing submissions against own agenda within the [[https:// |
- | * Integration to [[https:// | + | * Integration to [[https:// |
- | Use of the [[https:// | + | Use of the [[https:// |